Abstract:
The
role of governmental institutions and the problems that bedevil them have been widely
discussed in the literature of public policy and administration. The importance
of effective governmental institutions for national development has also been
well established by scholars. Elsewhere, efforts in the study of performance
issues of governmental institutions have explored the link between public
sector organizational performance and the implementation of standard managerial
tools and methods (Ritz, 2009). The existing literature shows that whereas many
scholars are focused on the importance of governmental institutions and their
fragility in the national environment, some others are looking at the solution
mode of how to bring about functioning institutions in the governance space. However,
there is a paucity of focus within the existing literature on what actually are
the measures of good performance of governmental institution; and what specific
characteristics should be aspired to or what factors should be brought into
being in order to establish best practice governmental institutions in a
society, such as Nigeria. In this study, we dwelt with these questions of
measures of performance and conditions for good performance of governmental institutions
and were able to establish the measures of best practices in the functioning of
governmental institutions. We were also able to identify the enabling conditions
for effective performance of governmental institutions.